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In vitro fertilization - IVF information and international destinations
In vitro fertilization, also known as IVF, is a process in which one or more eggs are fertilized in a lab setting. Couples or single women who have tried intrauterine insemination or who don't qualify for other treatments are advised to try this procedure.
The mature eggs are removed from the ovary during an IVF process, and the egg and sperm are subsequently fertilized in a lab. The embryos will be put inside the uterus and implanted. In vitro fertilization requires several different processes to complete, which can take several weeks.
Stages for in vitro fertilization
Follicular development
Using ovarian stimulation or follicular development, the ovaries can produce more mature, healthy eggs. The woman will administer hormones for ten to twenty days during this phase. Ultrasound and blood tests are used to continuously monitor the growth.
Egg retrieval
Under low anesthesia, egg retrieval is performed. The specialist extracts the mature eggs using a needle. It takes 15 to 20 minutes to finish this procedure.
Sperm preparation
The specialist will choose the healthiest sperm from the male's semen sample and prepare it for egg fertilization when the man provides a sample of semen following the egg retrieval.
Egg fertilization
The collected egg and sperm are combined in a laboratory (ICSI), each egg is individually injected with the sperm. The eggs are examined to see if they have been fertilized after 16 hours. Six days following fertilization, the embryos will be transferred (blastocyst stage).
Uterine preparation
The woman will start taking hormones before the embryo transfer to get the uterine lining ready for the embryo.
Embryo transfer
The embryos will be prepared for transfer when they reach the blastocyst stage. The embryos are inserted into the uterus during the process by the fertility specialist using a tiny catheter. The age of the woman affects how many embryos will be deposited.
Pregnancy testing
It is advised to get a pregnancy test in the blood or urine two weeks following the embryo transfer. In the weeks that follow, ultrasound scans will be performed if the result is positive.
Find the best fertility clinics abroad for in vitro fertilization!
Benefits
Effective infertility treatment
Uses donated sperm and/or eggs.
Boost the probability of conception
Uses donated sperm and/or eggs.
Boost the probability of conception
IVF
Procedure:
9 - 14 days
Hospital stay: 15 - 20 min.
Cleared to fly: 2 days
Hospital stay: 15 - 20 min.
Cleared to fly: 2 days
After surgery
Out of town patients’ follow-ups can be scheduled with the fertility specialist face-to-face or virtually. Patients are clear for flying after 2 days from the IVF.
Note: Follow-ups can be arranged as face-to-face or virtually. If needed, you can go to your primary care physician to remove sutures or get medication adjustments.
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Locations
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Dr. Marcos Azulay
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In vitro fertilization frequent questions
Get answers to our most frequently asked questions and what to expect after the procedure.
You haven’t gotten pregnant after 12 months
If you have been having sex for 12 months without using a condom or another type of birth control, you should visit a fertility clinic.
History of sexually transmitted infections
STIs can result in inflammation and infections, scarring in women that prevents sperm from reaching the egg, and reduced mobility and sperm number in men.
Have a chronic medical condition
We advise consulting a fertility specialist to improve your chances of getting pregnant if you have a chronic medical condition that may influence your fertility, such as diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, genetic problems, or are about to start chemotherapy.
Disclaimer: This information does not reflect the medical advice from our clinics. All cases are different and this treatment may not suit you. Always refer to a medical professional with the certification and experience. All of our physicians are fully qualified to perform these procedures. For more information and diagnosis contact one of our top specialized clinics.
In all medical procedures, there are chances of complications, the specialist will provide you detailed information about the risks of the procedure, talk to the specialist directly.
In all medical procedures, there are chances of complications, the specialist will provide you detailed information about the risks of the procedure, talk to the specialist directly.